Beef and Barley with Mushrooms

Featured in: Everyday Main Dishes

This soul-warming soup combines tender beef chuck roast with smoky pancetta, earthy baby bella mushrooms, and nutty pearl barley, all simmered slowly in a deeply flavorful broth. The result is a thick, satisfying bowl that's perfect for cold weather.

The beef becomes meltingly tender after slow simmering, while the barley absorbs all those savory flavors and adds a pleasant chew. Mushrooms bring meaty umami notes, and the pancetta contributes a subtle smokiness that elevates the entire dish.

What makes this special is the layering of flavors—browning the meat and pancetta first creates a foundation that carries through the long simmer. The mirepoix of vegetables adds sweetness, while tomato paste provides depth. Aromatics like bay leaves, thyme, and rosemary round out the classic profile.

Better yet, this soup improves with time, making it ideal for meal prep or leftovers. It's the kind of dish that fills your kitchen with incredible aromas and your bowl with pure comfort.

Updated on Wed, 28 Jan 2026 12:06:00 GMT
Steamy bowl of Beef and Barley Soup with Mushrooms, featuring tender beef and earthy baby bellas. Save to Pinterest
Steamy bowl of Beef and Barley Soup with Mushrooms, featuring tender beef and earthy baby bellas. | nexusfork.com

The aroma of simmering beef and barley soup always transports me back to my grandfather's kitchen. Standing on a stepstool beside him one frigid January afternoon, I watched him brown cubes of beef chuck until they developed that perfect mahogany crust. "The secret's in the sear," he'd whisper conspiratorially, as if sharing classified information. That day, wrapped in the steam and scent of mushrooms and herbs, I learned that patience transforms simple ingredients into something extraordinary.

Last winter, when my friend Sarah was recovering from surgery, I brought over a container of this soup and watched her eyes close in appreciation at the first spoonful. We sat at her kitchen table as snow collected on the windowsill, talking about nothing important while steam rose from our bowls. Sometimes the best medicine isn't medicine at all but a hearty soup that warms you from the inside out.

Ingredients

  • Beef chuck roast: Look for well-marbled pieces with some fat running through them for the most tender results after the long simmer.
  • Baby bella mushrooms: I once tried substituting white button mushrooms and while still good, the baby bellas bring a deeper earthy flavor that anchors the whole soup.
  • Pearl barley: Its nutty chew creates the perfect textural contrast to the tender beef, and it holds its structure even when reheated the next day.
  • Pancetta: This Italian cured pork adds a subtle smokiness that bacon sometimes overwhelms, but either works beautifully.
  • Tomato paste: Just a couple tablespoons deepen the color and provide an umami foundation that ties everything together.

Instructions

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Crisp the pancetta:
Heat olive oil in your Dutch oven until it shimmers, then add diced pancetta and listen for that satisfying sizzle. Youll know its ready when the kitchen fills with a smoky-sweet aroma and the pieces turn golden brown.
Sear the beef:
Season your beef chunks generously before adding them to the hot pot. Resist the urge to stir constantly let them develop a rich brown crust that will flavor the entire soup.
Build the flavor base:
When the onions, carrots and celery hit the pot, youll hear them sigh as they release their moisture. This is when the kitchen really begins to smell like comfort.
Brown the mushrooms:
Give the mushrooms space and time to release their liquid and then brown. The transformation from springy white undersides to caramelized edges makes all the difference.
Simmer to perfection:
Once everything comes together, let the pot bubble gently for its full cooking time. The barley will gradually plump and soften while the beef becomes fork-tender.
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Close-up of Beef and Barley Soup with Mushrooms ladled into a rustic bowl, garnished with parsley. Save to Pinterest
Close-up of Beef and Barley Soup with Mushrooms ladled into a rustic bowl, garnished with parsley. | nexusfork.com

My neighbor Carlo knocked on my door last autumn following the scent of this soup down the hallway of our apartment building. He stood there holding an empty bowl and a hopeful expression. We ended up sharing the meal alongside a bottle of Chianti he ran back to get, trading stories about our grandmothers cooking over steaming spoonfuls. Now its become our monthly tradition whenever the temperature drops below freezing.

Make-Ahead Magic

This soup actually improves after a night in the refrigerator, when all the flavors have had time to mingle and deepen. The barley will continue to absorb liquid, so when reheating, I often add an extra splash of broth to loosen things up. Something magical happens during that rest period the beef becomes even more tender, and the broth takes on a silky quality that wasnt there the first day.

Variations Worth Trying

Some winter evenings, when I want to switch things up, Ill add a splash of red wine to the pot after browning the mushrooms. The alcohol cooks off, leaving behind a subtle complexity that plays beautifully with the beef. Another worthy experiment was adding a parmesan rind to simmer with the broth, which contributed a subtle nutty undertone that complemented the barley. My vegetarian friends enjoy this with extra mushrooms and vegetable broth instead of beef.

Serving Suggestions

While this soup is certainly hearty enough to stand alone as a meal, Ive found certain accompaniments elevate the experience even further. A slice of crusty sourdough bread for dipping into that rich broth turns dinner into an event rather than just sustenance.

  • Serve with a simple green salad dressed with a bright vinaigrette to cut through the richness.
  • A glass of medium-bodied red wine like Merlot or Chianti complements the earthiness of the mushrooms.
  • For extra indulgence, top each bowl with a small dollop of sour cream that slowly melts into the broth.
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Spoon lifting hearty Beef and Barley Soup with Mushrooms, rich broth showing pancetta and carrots. Save to Pinterest
Spoon lifting hearty Beef and Barley Soup with Mushrooms, rich broth showing pancetta and carrots. | nexusfork.com

This beef and barley soup has carried me through countless winter evenings, becoming more than just a meal but a ritual of comfort. Theres something deeply satisfying about creating something so nourishing with your own hands, especially when shared with those you care about.

Questions & Answers

Can I make this soup in a slow cooker?

Yes. Brown the beef and pancetta first, then transfer everything to your slow cooker. Cook on low for 6-7 hours or high for 3-4 hours until beef is tender and barley is fully cooked. Add the barley during the last 2 hours so it doesn't become mushy.

What cut of beef works best?

Chuck roast is ideal because it becomes tender during long cooking. Other tough cuts like brisket or round work too. Avoid lean cuts like sirloin—they'll become tough and dry. Cut into ½-inch cubes for even cooking.

Can I freeze this soup?

Absolutely. Cool completely, then freeze in airtight containers for up to 3 months. The barley may absorb more liquid when reheated, so add extra broth or water when warming up. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating.

How do I make this gluten-free?

Replace pearl barley with brown rice, quinoa, or gluten-free grains. Adjust cooking time accordingly—rice typically needs 45-60 minutes. Also ensure your beef broth is certified gluten-free, as some brands contain additives with gluten.

Why should I brown the meat first?

Browning creates a Maillard reaction, adding deep, caramelized flavors that you can't get from simmering alone. Those browned bits on the bottom of the pot (the fond) dissolve into the broth, creating a rich, complex base. Don't skip this step—it makes a huge difference.

Can I use fresh herbs instead of dried?

Yes. Use three times the amount of fresh herbs since they're less potent than dried. Add fresh thyme and rosemary during the last 30 minutes of cooking so they retain their flavor. Fresh parsley is best added as a garnish just before serving.

Beef and Barley with Mushrooms

Tender beef, smoky pancetta, and mushrooms simmer with pearl barley in a rich, aromatic broth for the ultimate comfort bowl.

Prep duration
20 minutes
Cook duration
90 minutes
Overall time
110 minutes
Recipe by Nexus Fork Wyatt Evans


Skill level Medium

Cuisine type American

Portions 6 Number of servings

Diet preferences No dairy

Ingredient list

Meats

01 1 lb beef chuck roast, cut into 1/2-inch cubes
02 4 oz pancetta, diced

Vegetables

01 1 lb baby bella mushrooms, sliced
02 1 large yellow onion, diced
03 2 medium carrots, diced
04 2 celery stalks, diced
05 3 garlic cloves, minced

Grains

01 3/4 cup pearl barley, rinsed

Liquids

01 8 cups beef broth, low sodium
02 1 cup water

Aromatics & Seasonings

01 2 tbsp tomato paste
02 2 bay leaves
03 1 tsp dried thyme
04 1/2 tsp dried rosemary
05 1/2 tsp freshly ground black pepper
06 1 tsp kosher salt, plus more to taste
07 2 tbsp olive oil

Garnish

01 2 tbsp fresh parsley, chopped

Step-by-step guide

Step 01

Render Pancetta: In a large heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven, heat 1 tablespoon olive oil over medium-high heat. Add pancetta and cook until browned and crispy, about 3-4 minutes. Remove with a slotted spoon and set aside.

Step 02

Sear Beef: Season beef chuck cubes with salt and pepper. Add to the pot in batches, searing until browned on all sides, about 5-6 minutes per batch. Remove and set aside.

Step 03

Build Flavor Base: Add remaining olive oil to the pot. Sauté onion, carrots, and celery until softened, about 5 minutes. Stir in garlic and cook for 1 minute until fragrant.

Step 04

Develop Mushroom Depth: Add sliced mushrooms. Cook, stirring occasionally, until mushrooms release their juices and begin to brown, about 6-8 minutes.

Step 05

Combine Ingredients: Stir in tomato paste and cook for 1 minute. Return beef and pancetta to the pot. Add barley, bay leaves, thyme, rosemary, beef broth, and water. Bring to a boil.

Step 06

Simmer Until Tender: Reduce heat to low, cover, and simmer for 1 hour 30 minutes, stirring occasionally, until beef is tender and barley is cooked.

Step 07

Finish and Serve: Remove bay leaves. Adjust seasoning with additional salt and pepper as needed. Ladle soup into bowls and garnish with fresh parsley if desired.

Equipment you'll need

  • Large heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven
  • Chef's knife
  • Cutting board
  • Wooden spoon or silicone spatula
  • Ladle

Allergy notes

Look at every ingredient for allergens and get help from a medical expert if unsure.
  • Contains gluten from barley
  • Contains pork from pancetta
  • Processed beef broth may contain gluten or soy derivatives—verify product labels

Nutrition details (per serving)

For informational purposes only. Always check with your healthcare provider.
  • Calorie count: 430
  • Total fat: 17 g
  • Carbohydrates: 37 g
  • Proteins: 29 g